The Emperor (IV)

The Emperor (IV)

The Emperor as the central motif, filed under the King and the Queen, with the Crown and the Hand in a secondary part. From The 1909 tarot.

Waite, 1911 “He is occasionally represented as seated on a cubic stone, which, however, confuses some of the issues.”

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A bearded emperor crowned, on a stone throne fronted by four rams' heads, a sceptre shaped as the crux ansata in his right hand and a globe in his left, in armour under a red robe, bare mountains behind; the Emperor as the central motif. By eye

The picture read whole, in the archive's words, from the sources quoted on the marks. Read on, and the picture follows: the motif under discussion keeps its colour.

Waite’s Emperor is described in a list: ‘a crowned monarch--commanding, stately, seated on a throne, the arms of which are fronted by rams’ heads’, a sceptre in the shape of the crux ansata, a globe in the left hand. Then a definition: ‘He is executive and realization, the power of this world, here clothed with the highest of its natural attributes.’ Where the Empress was the fruitful earth, he is what acts on it.

The two cards are a pair and Waite reads them together. He is ‘the virile power, to which the Empress responds’. They ‘do not precisely represent the condition of married life, though this state is implied’. On the surface they ‘stand for mundane royalty, uplifted on the seats of the mighty’; above that, ‘the higher kingship, occupying the intellectual throne’, and this, Waite says, belongs to ‘the male figure especially’. Hereof, in his phrase, ‘is the lordship of thought rather than of the animal world’.

The sceptre is the detail Waite chooses to name: ‘a form of the Crux ansata’, the looped cross that Egypt called the ankh. He names it and says nothing about why an emperor should hold it. The rams’ heads on the throne he names too, four of them, and leaves them alone as he leaves the sceptre. A picture may carry more than its author explains, and the archive marks what he names and stops where he stops.

Waite ends by cutting down two readings: the Emperor as ‘will in its embodied form’, which he allows as ‘only one of its applications’, and the Emperor as ‘an expression of virtualities contained in the Absolute Being’, which he calls ‘fantasy’. What remains is a plain man in a crown who is good at ruling, and a hint above him of what ruling is for. Both he and the Empress, Waite says, are ‘full of strange experience’, but ‘theirs is not consciously the wisdom which draws from a higher world’. For that, the deck has the card between the pillars.

Waite, 1911 “It should be understood that this card and that of the Empress do not precisely represent the condition of married life, though this state is implied.”

Waite, 1911 “Hereof is the lordship of thought rather than of the animal world. Both personalities, after their own manner, are "full of strange experience," but theirs is not consciously the wisdom which draws from a higher world.”

Waite, 1911 “The Emperor has been described as (a) will in its embodied form, but this is only one of its applications, and (b) as an expression of virtualities contained in the Absolute Being--but this is fantasy.”

Decoded: every motif is marked, and each mark carries the reading its author gave it, quoted from the text, or says that it is observed on the picture and not read. The reading above is the archive's own, made from those sources and no others.

Where the detail is the subject

the Crown · the Hand

Each of these is in the picture without being what it is about. Below, one work that is about each.

Record

Source
Rights
Public domain in the United States, where the 1928 book's term expired on 1 January 2024, and in the European Union, where the artist's rights have lapsed. The Internet Archive uploader's Creative Commons notice cannot attach to a public-domain plate; the record relies on the public-domain status and credits the Archive as the source of the scan.
Restoration
None. A 815 by 1400 pixel web copy made from the source file; nothing retouched, nothing upscaled.
Series
Artist
Pamela Colman Smith, London and Bude, 1878 to 1951; drew the seventy-eight cards of the 1909 tarot for A. E. Waite
Titled here
The Emperor (IV). Internet Archive catalogues it as: The Emperor, card IV of the 1909 tarot
Checked
Not yet checked against a second source. The record is as the holding institution published it, or as its caption was read here.
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Cite
Symbolica, “The Emperor (IV)”, Pamela Colman Smith, 1909. thesymbolica.com/work/the-emperor-1909/