DRACO non moritur, nisi cum fratre & sorore sua interficiatur, qui sunt Sol & Luna

DRACO non moritur, nisi cum fratre & sorore sua interficiatur, qui sunt Sol & Luna

The Serpent and the Dragon as the central motif, with the Sun and the Moon in a secondary part. From Atalanta Fugiens.

Michael Maier, 1618 “DRACO non moritur, nisi cum fratre & sorore sua interficiatur, qui sunt Sol & Luna.”

Symbolica, 2026 Maier’s Latin, put into English here: The dragon does not die unless killed with his brother and sister, who are the Sun and the Moon.

Michael Maier, 1618 “Exiguae est non artis opus, stravisse Draconem
Funere, ne serpat mox redivivus humo.
Frater & ipsa soror juncti simul illius ora
Fuste premunt, nec res fert aliena necem.
Phoebus ei frater, soror est at Cynthia, Python
Illa, ast Orion hac cecidere manu.”

Symbolica, 2026 Maier’s epigram, put into English here: It is no small work of art to lay the Dragon low in death, so that he does not soon creep the ground alive again. Brother and sister together press down his jaws with a club, and no foreign thing brings about his death. Phoebus is his brother and Cynthia his sister; Python fell by the one hand and Orion by the other.

Tap a motif on the picture, or a line below. Its note opens under the line, with the reading its author gave it.

  1. Primary motif
  2. Secondary motifs · 1

The serpent between the sun-headed and moon-headed figures, each raising a weapon. By eye

The picture read whole, in the archive's words, from the sources quoted on the marks. Read on, and the picture follows: the motif under discussion keeps its colour.

‘DRACO non moritur, nisi cum fratre & sorore sua interficiatur, qui sunt Sol & Luna’: the dragon does not die unless he is killed with his brother and sister, who are the Sun and the Moon. Merian drew the killing as a family scene: a man with the sun's face and a woman with the moon's, each raising a club over the beast between them, while Apollo and Diana shoot in the distance.

‘Exiguae est non artis opus, stravisse Draconem / Funere’, it is no small work of art to lay the dragon low in death, ‘ne serpat mox redivivus humo’, so that he does not soon creep the ground alive again. The dragon of the alchemists keeps coming back, and the emblem is about making a death stick.

‘Frater & ipsa soror juncti simul illius ora / Fuste premunt’, brother and sister together press down his jaws with a club, ‘nec res fert aliena necem’, and no foreign thing brings about his death. Then the names: ‘Phoebus ei frater, soror est at Cynthia’, Phoebus is his brother and Cynthia his sister, and the background gives their other victims, Python fallen to the one hand and Orion to the other. The weight of the emblem is on aliena: whatever kills the matter has to be its own kin, the sun and moon that are already in it.

Decoded: every motif is marked, and each mark carries the reading its author gave it, quoted from the text, or says that it is observed on the picture and not read. The reading above is the archive's own, made from those sources and no others.

Where the detail is the subject

the Sun and the Moon

This is in the picture without being what it is about. Below, one work that is about it.

Record

Source
Rights
Public domain. The book was printed at Oppenheim in 1618 and its author, engraver, printer and publisher have been dead for more than three centuries; the Getty Research Institute's scan of it on the Internet Archive carries no further restriction.
Restoration
None. A 1400 by 1179 pixel web copy made from the source file; nothing painted, nothing upscaled.
Series
Artist
Matthaus Merian, engraver and publisher, 1593 to 1650, to whom the fifty plates of Atalanta Fugiens are attributed by tradition rather than by signature
Titled here
DRACO non moritur, nisi cum fratre & sorore sua interficiatur, qui sunt Sol & Luna. Internet Archive catalogues it as: Emblema XXV, from Atalanta Fugiens, page 109
Checked
the Science History Institute's catalogue of the same 1618 Oppenheim printing, 4 September 2026: Maier as author, de Bry as publisher, Galler as printer, Merian as engraver, and Public Domain Mark. The engraving is attributed to Merian by tradition and is not signed. The image here is from the Getty Research Institute's scan of the same edition on the Internet Archive; the leaf is named in the source line. Not seen in the hand.
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Cite
Symbolica, “DRACO non moritur, nisi cum fratre & sorore sua interficiatur, qui sunt Sol & Luna”, Matthaus Merian, attributed, for Michael Maier, 1618. thesymbolica.com/work/draco-non-moritur-nisi-cum-fratre-sorore-sua-interficiatur-qui-sunt-so/