Æs Philosophorum hydropicum est, & vult lavari septies in fluvio, ut Naaman leprosus in Jordane

Æs Philosophorum hydropicum est, & vult lavari septies in fluvio, ut Naaman leprosus in Jordane

The Water as the central motif. From Atalanta Fugiens.

Michael Maier, 1618 “Æs Philosophorum hydropicum est, & vult lavari septies in fluvio, ut Naaman leprosus in Jordane.”

Symbolica, 2026 Maier’s Latin, put into English here: The philosophers' brass wants washing seven times in the river.

Michael Maier, 1618 “Prae tumido languens aes turget hydrope Sophorum,
Inde salutiferas appetit illud aquas.
Utque Naman Jordane leprae contagia movit,
Abluitur lymphis terque quaterque suis:
Ergo praecipites in aquam tua corpora dulcem,
Moxque feret morbis illa salutis opem.”

Symbolica, 2026 Maier’s epigram, put into English here: The copper of the Sages, sick, swells with a bloated dropsy, and so it seeks out healing waters. As Naaman drove off the taint of leprosy in the Jordan, and is washed three and four times in its waters, so throw your bodies headlong into the sweet water, and it will soon bring the help of health to their sickness.

Tap a motif on the picture, or a line below. Its note opens under the line, with the reading its author gave it.

  1. Primary motif

The bather in the river, a walled town on the far bank. By eye

The picture read whole, in the archive's words, from the sources quoted on the marks. Read on, and the picture follows: the motif under discussion keeps its colour.

‘Æs Philosophorum hydropicum est, & vult lavari septies in fluvio, ut Naaman leprosus in Jordane’: the philosophers' brass is dropsical and wants washing seven times in the river, as Naaman the leper did in the Jordan. Merian drew a heavy naked man on a rock at the water's edge, with a bridge and a town across the river.

The metal is sick with water and is cured by water. ‘Prae tumido languens aes turget hydrope Sophorum’, the copper of the sages, sick, swells with a bloated dropsy, ‘Inde salutiferas appetit illud aquas’, and so it seeks out healing waters. Naaman is the model, washed in the Jordan ‘terque quaterque’, three and four times, which makes the seven of the motto. ‘Ergo praecipites in aquam tua corpora dulcem’, so throw your bodies headlong into the sweet water, and it will bring the help of health to their sickness.

The bather has not gone in yet. The picture is the moment before the cure, and the river is drawn wide enough to hold the whole town's reflection.

Decoded: every motif is marked, and each mark carries the reading its author gave it, quoted from the text, or says that it is observed on the picture and not read. The reading above is the archive's own, made from those sources and no others.

Record

Source
Rights
Public domain. The book was printed at Oppenheim in 1618 and its author, engraver, printer and publisher have been dead for more than three centuries; the Getty Research Institute's scan of it on the Internet Archive carries no further restriction.
Restoration
None. A 1400 by 1296 pixel web copy made from the source file; nothing painted, nothing upscaled.
Series
Artist
Matthaus Merian, engraver and publisher, 1593 to 1650, to whom the fifty plates of Atalanta Fugiens are attributed by tradition rather than by signature
Titled here
Æs Philosophorum hydropicum est, & vult lavari septies in fluvio, ut Naaman leprosus in Jordane. Internet Archive catalogues it as: Emblema XIII, from Atalanta Fugiens, page 61
Checked
the Science History Institute's catalogue of the same 1618 Oppenheim printing, 4 September 2026: Maier as author, de Bry as publisher, Galler as printer, Merian as engraver, and Public Domain Mark. The engraving is attributed to Merian by tradition and is not signed. The image here is from the Getty Research Institute's scan of the same edition on the Internet Archive; the leaf is named in the source line. Not seen in the hand.
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Cite
Symbolica, “Æs Philosophorum hydropicum est, & vult lavari septies in fluvio, ut Naaman leprosus in Jordane”, Matthaus Merian, attributed, for Michael Maier, 1618. thesymbolica.com/work/s-philosophorum-hydropicum-est-vult-lavari-septies-in-fluvio-ut-naaman/