The Opening of the Third Eye

The Opening of the Third Eye

The Eye as the central motif, with the Pentagram in a secondary part. From The Secret Teachings.

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  1. Primary motif
  2. Secondary motifs · 1

The head of a woman in profile in a winged helmet, the skull shown as if transparent, the brain and the glands in blue, red and yellow, a beam of light passing to the brow; a five-pointed star drawn over the head and a serpent above it, all within a pale oval on violet; the Eye as the central motif by Hall's title, the Heavens by eye. By eye

The picture read whole, in the archive's words, from the sources quoted on the marks. Read on, and the picture follows: the motif under discussion keeps its colour.

Serailian painted the head of Minerva in profile, in her winged helmet, with the skull made transparent so that the brain shows through it in blue and red and yellow, and a beam of light passing forward from the centre of the brain to the brow. Hall's caption says what is meant to be happening: the painting shows, in part, the activities of the pineal gland and the pituitary body at the time of the phenomenon commonly termed the opening of the Third Eye. The goddess of wisdom is the subject because the eye is wisdom's organ.

The eye that opens is not on the face. It is the small gland in the middle of the brain, and Hall's chapter on the Hiramic legend of Freemasonry explains why he calls it an eye: in the human brain there is a tiny gland called the pineal body, which is the sacred eye of the ancients, and corresponds to the third eye of the Cyclops; as its name signifies, the pineal gland is the sacred pine cone in man. The name is Latin, pinea, a pine cone, given for the gland's shape, and Hall builds on it the whole chain that runs through this archive: the pine cone on the crown of the dead in Egyptian papyri, the pine cone on the staff of Bacchus, the pine cone in the skull. The beam on the plate is the moment the cone opens.

The pituitary is the second gland Hall names, and the plate shows two coloured bodies at the base of the brain with the light passing between them and out to the forehead. In the same chapter he makes the pituitary Isis and the pineal Ra, and the raising of the spirit fire through the spine to the skull the true meaning of the Masonic legend. None of that is on the plate; the plate shows glands and light. The archive gives Hall's reading as his, and notes that the anatomy is real and the function he assigns it is not medicine.

Over the whole head a five-pointed star is drawn in thin lines, its top point at the crown of the helmet, and above the star a serpent lifts its head. Hall's caption says nothing about either. They are recorded as seen. A reader of the rest of Hall's book will connect the star to the human figure Agrippa fitted into a pentagram, and the serpent to the spirit fire he describes rising up the spine, and may be right; the archive does not make the connection for the caption.

The plate has had a long afterlife on the internet, where the pineal gland and the third eye are a fixed pair. It is worth knowing where the pair comes from. It comes from here, from Hall in 1928 and from the theosophical writers before him, drawing a line from an old sacred emblem to a gland named after it. The picture is the argument's illustration, and it is a beautiful one, but it is an illustration of a claim, and the claim is Hall's.

Decoded: every motif is marked, and each mark carries the reading its author gave it, quoted from the text, or says that it is observed on the picture and not read. The reading above is the archive's own, made from those sources and no others.

Where the detail is the subject

the Pentagram

This is in the picture without being what it is about. Below, one work that is about it.

Record

Source
Rights
The plate is public domain in the United States, the 95-year term on the 1928 publication having expired on 1 January 2024, and in the European Union and United Kingdom, its painter J. Augustus Knapp having died in 1938. Manly P. Hall died in 1990, so his text is public domain in the United States on the same term and in copyright in the European Union and United Kingdom until 2061; what is printed here are short attributed quotations.
Restoration
Colour corrected, with the numbers here so the file can be made again. The camera's cast was measured on the page's own paper margin outside the plate, which is aged cream, and removed at a gain of 1.054, 1.013, 0.933 on red, green and blue. The photograph carried no true white, its brightest tone sitting at 194 of 255, so the white point was set to 246. The black point was left as photographed, at 71: this plate has no ink near black, and pulling it down would have darkened the picture rather than lifted a fog off it. A light unsharp mask, radius 1.4 at 58 per cent over a threshold of 3, counters the softness the lens and the JPEG put in. Nothing was painted, nothing was enlarged, and the saturation was not touched. A 978 by 1327 pixel web copy made from the source file; nothing painted, nothing upscaled.
Series
Artist
Mihran K. Serailian, painter; two oil paintings reproduced as colour plates in The Secret Teachings of All Ages, 1928
Checked
the Internet Archive item, 6 September 2026. The plate is public domain in the United States, the 95-year term on the 1928 publication having expired on 1 January 2024, and in the European Union and United Kingdom, Knapp having died in 1938. Hall's text is quoted here in short attributed extracts: it is public domain in the United States on the same term, and in copyright in the European Union and United Kingdom until 1 January 2061, Hall having died on 29 August 1990. Captions were read by eye from the photographed page; chapter passages were taken from the full-book text and checked against it before writing. Not seen in the hand.
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Cite
Symbolica, “The Opening of the Third Eye”, Mihran K. Serailian, colour plate, 1928. thesymbolica.com/work/the-opening-of-the-third-eye/