The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters

The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters

The Demon and the Monster as the central motif, with the Angel and the Wing in a secondary part. From The Met, open access.

the manuscript commentary, in Lefort's French, 1877 “La fantaisie, sans la raison, produit des monstruosités; unies, elles enfantent les vrais artistes et créent des merveilles”

Symbolica Lefort's French, put into English: fancy without reason produces monstrosities; joined together, the two bring forth true artists and create marvels. The Spanish is lost. Yriarte printed a different French of the same line in 1867, closer to imagination without reason invents absurd monsters, but united with reason she is the mother of the arts and produces marvels. Two translators, one missing original, and the archive says so rather than choosing.

Tap a motif on the picture, or a line below. Its note opens under the line, with the reading its author gave it.

  1. Primary motif
  2. Secondary motifs · 1

A man sleeps at his writing desk while owls and bats crowd out of the dark behind him; one owl holds a crayon out to his hand, and a lynx lies awake at the right. The title is written on the side of the desk. By eye

Decoded: every motif is marked, and each mark carries the reading its author gave it, quoted from the text, or says that it is observed on the picture and not read. The composition, the picture read whole in our own words, comes with the entry.

Record

Source
Rights
CC0. The Metropolitan Museum of Art's Open Access programme places its images and data of public-domain works in the public domain worldwide, for any use.
Restoration
None. A 1027 by 1400 pixel web copy made from the source file; nothing retouched, nothing upscaled.
Series
Artist
Francisco de Goya, Fuendetodos and Bordeaux, 1746 to 1828
Titled here
The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters. The Metropolitan Museum of Art catalogues it as: Plate 43 from "Los Caprichos": The sleep of reason produces monsters (El sueño de la razon produce monstruos)
Checked
the Metropolitan Museum of Art's own catalogue record, 4 September 2026: the rights, the maker, the date, the medium, accession 18.64(43). The title is theirs. Not seen in the gallery.
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Cite
Symbolica, “The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters”, Goya (Francisco de Goya y Lucientes), 1799. thesymbolica.com/work/the-sleep-of-reason-produces-monsters/